Article 370 GK Q&As: Top 10 Question and Answers

Sakshi Education

Article 370 was a provision in the Indian Constitution that granted special autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It was abrogated by the Indian government in August 2019. Check below top 10 important question and answers on Article 370, which are useful for competitive exams.

Article 370 GK Q&As: Top 10 Question and Answers gk questions with answers

1. What is Article 370 of the Indian Constitution?
- Article 370 grants special autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir within the Indian Union.

2. When was Article 370 incorporated into the Indian Constitution?
- Article 370 was included in the Indian Constitution on October 17, 1949.

3. Who introduced Article 370 and why?
- Article 370 was introduced by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, to provide temporary special provisions to the state of Jammu and Kashmir due to its unique political and historical context at the time of accession to India.

4. What privileges did Article 370 grant to Jammu and Kashmir?
- Article 370 provided Jammu and Kashmir with its own constitution, flag, and significant autonomy in all matters except defense, foreign affairs, finance, and communications.

5. What led to the revocation of Article 370?
- The revocation of Article 370 occurred on August 5, 2019, through a presidential order, following a resolution passed by the Parliament of India. The government cited the need for greater integration of Jammu and Kashmir into the Indian Union and to extend equal rights and opportunities to its residents.

6. What were the implications of revoking Article 370?
- The revocation of Article 370 led to the reorganization of the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two separate union territories - Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. It also enabled the extension of Indian laws and rights to the region, aligning it more closely with the rest of the country.

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7. How did the revocation of Article 370 impact India's internal politics?
- The revocation of Article 370 sparked debates and discussions within India, with both support and opposition from various political parties and groups. It was hailed as a historic step towards ensuring national unity and integrity, while critics raised concerns about its impact on regional stability and the rights of the people of Jammu and Kashmir.

8. What was the international reaction to the revocation of Article 370?
- The revocation of Article 370 drew reactions from the international community, with some countries expressing concerns about the situation in Jammu and Kashmir and calling for restraint and dialogue to resolve any issues peacefully.

9. What measures did the Indian government take post-revocation of Article 370?
- Following the revocation of Article 370, the Indian government initiated various development projects and welfare schemes in Jammu and Kashmir to promote economic growth, infrastructure development, and social welfare in the region.

10. How has the revocation of Article 370 impacted the overall situation in Jammu and Kashmir?
- The revocation of Article 370 has led to significant changes in the political, social, and economic landscape of Jammu and Kashmir, aiming to bring about greater integration with the rest of India and foster development and prosperity in the region. However, it has also led to tensions and challenges, requiring continued efforts to address and resolve various issues effectively.

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Published date : 12 Mar 2024 11:37AM