Who is Dheeran Chinnamalai? What are his contributions to the freedom struggle? Answer these Quiz Questions
Dheeran Chinnamalai, also known as Tirupathur Chinnamalai Gounder, was a prominent freedom fighter from Tamil Nadu, India, who played a significant role in resisting British rule during the 18th century. Born in 1756 in the village of Melapalayam in Tamil Nadu, Chinnamalai hailed from a noble family of warriors and landowners.
Leadership in the Polygar Wars
Chinnamalai rose to prominence during the late 18th century when the British East India Company was expanding its control over South India. He organized and led a group of fighters against British forces, aiming to resist their oppressive policies and fight for the rights and freedom of the local people.
One of Chinnamalai's notable contributions to the freedom struggle was his leadership in the Polygar Wars, a series of conflicts fought between the British East India Company and the Polygar chieftains of Tamil Nadu. Chinnamalai, along with other Polygar leaders, fiercely resisted British attempts to annex their territories.
Guerrilla Tactics
Chinnamalai's guerrilla tactics and his ability to mobilize local support made him a thorn in the side of the British administration. However, despite his valiant efforts, he was eventually captured by the British in 1805. He was sentenced to death and executed in Sankagiri fort on 31 July 1805.
Dheeran Chinnamalai's legacy as a brave freedom fighter and a symbol of resistance against colonial oppression continues to inspire generations of Indians, particularly in Tamil Nadu. He is remembered as a hero who sacrificed his life for the cause of Indian independence. Numerous memorials and statues have been erected in his honor across Tamil Nadu, commemorating his contributions to the freedom struggle.
Below are a few quiz questions on Dheeran Chinnamalai for competitive exams.
1. What period did Dheeran Chinnamalai fight against British rule?
A) Early 16th Century
B) Late 18th Century
C) Mid 19th Century
D) Early 20th Century
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- Answer: B
2. What was Dheeran Chinnamalai known for?
A) Leading social reforms in Tamil Nadu
B) Collaboration with the British East India Company
C) Fighting in the Polygar Wars against British annexation
D) Establishing a new kingdom in South India
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- Answer: C
3. What tactics did Dheeran Chinnamalai employ against the British?
A) Open warfare with large armies
B) Guerilla warfare and local support mobilization
C) Diplomacy and negotiations
D) None of the above
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- Answer: B
4. What is Dheeran Chinnamalai's legacy?
A) A symbol of surrender to British rule
B) A leader who prioritized personal wealth
C) A hero of resistance against colonialism
D) A ruler who oppressed his own people
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- Answer: C
5. Where did Dheeran Chinnamalai meet his demise?
A) He died a natural death.
B) He was captured and executed by the British.
C) He was exiled from India.
D) He died leading a successful rebellion.
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- Answer: B