Indian SARS – CoV – 2 Genomics Consortium (INSACOG) to identify genome sequences of COVID-19 virus
The labs identify and expand the genome sequences of COVID-19 virus. Through this they understand how the virus evolves and spreads. The other establishing partners of INSACOG are CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research), Department of Biotechnology and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).
The genome sequencing is essential because it helps to understand the immune escape of the virus and how its infection increases.
It aims to ensure the status of Variants of Concern and Variants of Interest. Also, it aims to establish the surge surveillance and sentinel surveillance mechanisms. These mechanisms help in early detection of the virus.
The labs will find out the presence of variants in the areas reporting higher infection.