10th March, 2025 Current Affairs

NATIONAL
Madhav National Park Declared as India’s 58th Tiger Reserve

• The Madhav National Park in Madhya Pradesh has been officially declared as India’s 58th Tiger Reserve on March 9, 2025. The announcement was made by Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav, marking another milestone in the country’s ongoing efforts to protect and conserve its rich biodiversity. With this recognition, Madhya Pradesh now boasts nine tiger reserves, further solidifying its reputation as the ‘Tiger State’ of India.
• The newly designated Madhav Tiger Reserve is located in the Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh, within the Gwalior-Chambal region. This area is known for its diverse ecosystem, consisting of dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and water bodies, which provide an ideal habitat for tigers and other wildlife species.

1. In which state is Madhav National Park located?

• Uttar Pradesh
• Madhya Pradesh
• Maharashtra
• Rajasthan

Answer: b) Madhya Pradesh

2. Madhav National Park has been declared as which number Tiger Reserve in India?

• 50th
• 58th
• 60th
• 65th

Answer: b) 58th

3. In which district of Madhya Pradesh is Madhav National Park situated?

• a) Gwalior
• b) Shivpuri
• c) Indore
• d) Bhopal

Answer: b) Shivpuri

4. What is the primary goal of declaring Madhav National Park a Tiger Reserve?

• a) To promote tourism
• b) To protect and conserve tiger populations
• c) To increase the park's area
• d) To create agricultural zones

Answer: b) To protect and conserve tiger populations

5. Which of the following is a major water body in Madhav National Park?

• a) Narmada River
• b) Madhav Lake
• c) Chambal River
• d) Ganga River

Answer: b) Madhav Lake

6. What is the primary benefit of a park being designated as a Tiger Reserve?

• a) Enhanced protection for tigers and their habitat
• b) Increased deforestation
• c) Expansion of agricultural activities
• d) Construction of resorts

Answer: a) Enhanced protection for tigers and their habitat

7. Which animal, apart from tigers, is commonly found in Madhav National Park?

• a) Bengal Tiger
• b) Leopards
• c) Polar Bears
• d) Elephants

Answer: b) Leopards

8. What is the area of Madhav National Park?

• a) 150 sq km
• b) 354 sq km
• c) 500 sq km
• d) 200 sq km

Answer: b) 354 sq km

9. Which river flows through Madhav National Park?

• a) Ganga
• b) Sindh River
• c) Yamuna
• d) Mahi

Answer: b) Sindh River

10. Why was Madhav National Park chosen as a Tiger Reserve?

• a) It has a significant tiger population
• b) It has abundant natural resources for tigers
• c) It is a popular tourist destination
• d)Ithas large areas of agricultural land

Answer: a) It has a significant tiger population

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INTERNATIONAL
Mark Carney Appointed as Canada’s New Liberal Party Leader and Prime Minister

 

• Mark Carney has been appointed as the new leader of Canada’s Liberal Party and the country’s next Prime Minister, replacing Justin Trudeau amid rising public dissatisfaction. The former central banker will now lead the party into the upcoming general elections and handle Ottawa’s response to increasing challenges posed by US President Donald Trump.
• Since stepping down from the Bank of England in 2020, Carney has served as a United Nations envoy, working on mobilizing private sector investment in climate-friendly technologies. Additionally, he has held roles in the private sector, advising on financial policies and sustainability initiatives.
• Despite his extensive experience in economic leadership, Carney has never held elected office or served in Parliament. His transition into politics marks a significant career shift, where he must now navigate the complex landscape of Canadian governance.

Eyal Zamir Appointed as Israel’s New Military Chief Amid Ongoing Conflict

• Israel has appointed Eyal Zamir as its new Chief of Staff at a critical juncture in its military history. A former tank commander and director of the defence ministry, Zamir replaces Lieutenant General Herzi Halevi, who resigned following the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack.
• His appointment comes amid continued Israeli military operations in Gaza, rising tensions with Iran, and an increasing focus on West Bank security. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expressed confidence in Zamir’s ability to secure “absolute victory” against Hamas.

ECONOMY
Government Initiatives to promote Gas based Power Generation

• Gas-based plants in the country are operating at very low Plant Load Factor (PLF). To enhance the availability of natural gas for power generation, Government have placed Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) under the Open General License (OGL) category, thereby allowing power plants to import LNG as per their requirements on mutually agreed commercial terms with suppliers.
• The gas imported by power plants during 2024-25 (Apr-Jan), is about 9.58 MMSCMD. Government from time to time have brought out schemes for competitive procurement of power from gas-based power plants during peak demand periods.
• Various steps taken by the Government for increasing the share of natural gas in the energy basket, inter-alia, include expansion of National Gas Grid Pipeline, expansion of City Gas Distribution (CGD) network, setting up of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Terminals, allocation of domestic gas to Compressed Natural Gas (Transport) / Piped Natural Gas (Domestic) CNG(T)/PNG(D) on priority, allowing marketing and pricing freedom with a ceiling price to gas produced from high pressure/high temperature areas, deep water & ultra-deep water and from coal seams, Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT) initiative to promote Bio-CNG, etc.

SPORTS
India clinch historic third Champions Trophy with thrilling win over New Zealand

• India etched their name in history once again, securing their third ICC Men’s Champions Trophy title with a hard-fought four-wicket victory over New Zealand in a gripping final at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium.
• India’s chase began in explosive fashion, with Rohit wasting no time in imposing himself. The veteran opener pulled Kyle Jamieson for six off just the second ball of the innings and then tore into Nathan Smith, plundering 21 runs from his first two overs.
• Shubman Gill, handed a lifeline by Mitchell on six, provided excellent support. He showcased his intent with a towering six off Ravindra in the 14th over, helping India bring up the first-ever century opening stand in a Champions Trophy final. But just when it seemed the pair would take the game away, Phillips produced a moment of brilliance, diving to his right to take a one-handed stunner and dismiss Gill for 31.
• India suffered another setback three balls later as Virat Kohli was trapped lbw by Bracewell for just one, leaving them 108 for two after 20 overs.
• Rohit, sensing the need to accelerate, attempted to take on Ravindra but misjudged the length and was stumped by Latham for 76. The momentum momentarily shifted, but Shreyas Iyer (48) and Axar Patel (29) steadied the ship with a crucial half-century stand.
• Iyer, in particular, showed his aggressive intent, smashing Phillips for a massive six to bring up his fifty-run stand. However, a lapse in concentration saw him fall to Ravindra, with Jamieson making amends for his earlier drop.
• With India needing 49 from the final eight overs, the pressure mounted. Hardik Pandya’s powerful six off Ravindra in the 46th over swung the pendulum back in India’s favor, but his dismissal for 18 left the equation at 11 runs from 13 balls.
• Calm under pressure, KL Rahul (34*) and Jadeja (9*) held their nerve, steering India to victory with six balls to spare—sparking jubilant celebrations across Dubai and beyond.

Published date : 11 Mar 2025 11:17AM